3 KiB
id | title |
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server-configuration | Server Configuration |
This is mostly basic Linux server configuration stuff but I felt it important to document and share the steps I took to get Verdaccio running permanently on my server. You will need root (or sudo) permissions for the following steps.
Running as a separate user
First create a Verdaccio user:
$ sudo adduser --system --gecos 'Verdaccio NPM mirror' --group --home /var/lib/verdaccio verdaccio
Or, in case you do not have adduser
:
$ sudo useradd --system --comment 'Verdaccio NPM mirror' --create-home --home-dir /var/lib/verdaccio --shell /sbin/nologin verdaccio
You create a shell as the Verdaccio user using the following command:
$ sudo su -s /bin/bash verdaccio
$ cd
The cd
command sends you to the home directory of the Verdaccio user. Make sure you run Verdaccio at least once to generate the config file. Edit it according to your needs.
Listening on all addresses
If you want to listen to every external address set the listen directive in the config to:
# you can specify listen address (or simply a port)
listen: 0.0.0.0:4873
If you are running Verdaccio in a Amazon EC2 Instance, you will need set the listen in change your config file as is described above.
Configure Apache or nginx? Please check out the Reverse Proxy Setup
Keeping Verdaccio running forever
You can use a Node package called 'forever' to keep Verdaccio running all the time.
First install forever
globally:
$ sudo npm install -g forever
Make sure you've run Verdaccio at least once to generate the config file and write down the created admin user. You can then use the following command to start Verdaccio:
$ forever start `which verdaccio`
You can check the documentation for more information on how to use forever.
Surviving server restarts
You can use crontab
and forever
together to start Verdaccio after a server reboot.
When you're logged in as the Verdaccio user do the following:
$ crontab -e
This might ask you to choose an editor. Pick your favorite and proceed. Add the following entry to the file:
@reboot /usr/bin/forever start /usr/lib/node_modules/verdaccio/bin/verdaccio
The locations may vary depending on your server setup. If you want to know where your files are you can use the 'which' command:
$ which forever
$ which verdaccio
Using systemd
Instead of forever
you can use systemd
for starting Verdaccio and keeping it running. Verdaccio installation has systemd unit, you only need to copy it:
$ sudo cp /usr/lib/node_modules/verdaccio/systemd/verdaccio.service /lib/systemd/system/ && sudo systemctl daemon-reload
This unit assumes you have configuration in /etc/verdaccio/config.yaml
and store data in /var/lib/verdaccio
, so either move your files to those locations or edit the unit.