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penpot/docs/technical-guide/developer/architecture/exporter.md
2024-10-30 13:30:02 +01:00

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title
Exporter app

Exporter app

When exporting file contents to a file, we want the result to be exactly the same as the user sees in screen. To achieve this, we use a headless browser installed in the backend host, and controled via puppeteer automation. The browser loads the frontend app from the static webserver, and executes it like a normal user browser. It visits a special endpoint that renders one shape inside a file. Then, if takes a screenshot if we are exporting to a bitmap image, or extract the svg from the DOM if we want a vectorial export, and write it to a file that the user can download.

Exporter structure

Penpot exporter app code resides under exporter/src/app path in the main repository.

@startuml Exporter !include https://raw.githubusercontent.com/plantuml-stdlib/C4-PlantUML/master/C4_Container.puml !define DEVICONS https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tupadr3/plantuml-icon-font-sprites/master/devicons !include DEVICONS/react.puml !include DEVICONS/clojure.puml !include DEVICONS/chrome.puml

HIDE_STEREOTYPE()

Container(frontend_app, "Frontend app", "React / ClojureScript", "", "react")

System_Boundary(backend, "Backend") { Container(exporter, "Exporter", "ClojureScript / nodejs", "", "clojure") Container(browser, "Headless browser", "Chrome", "", "chrome") }

Rel_D(frontend_app, exporter, "Uses", "HTTPS") Rel_R(exporter, browser, "Uses", "puppeteer") Rel_U(browser, frontend_app, "Uses", "HTTPS")

@enduml

  ▾ exporter/src/app/
    ▸ http/
    ▸ renderer/
    ▸ util/
      core.cljs
      http.cljs
      browser.cljs
      config.cljs

Exporter namespaces

  • core has the setup and run functions of the nodejs app.

  • http exposes a basic http server, with endpoints to export a shape or a file.

  • browser has functions to control a local Chromium browser via puppeteer.

  • renderer has functions to tell the browser to render an object and make a screenshot, and then convert it to bitmap, pdf or svg as needed.

  • config gets configuration settings from the linux environment.

  • util has some generic utility functions.