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55 lines
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2.4 KiB
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---
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id: autenticazione
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title: "Autenticazione"
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---
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L'autenticazione è legata al [plugin](plugins.md) di autenticazione che si utilizza. Anche le restrizioni di pacchetto sono gestite dal [pacchetto accesso](packages.md).
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L'autenticazione del client viene gestito dal `npm` client stesso. Una volta che si effettua il login all'applicazione:
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```bash
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npm adduser --registry http://localhost:4873
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```
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Un token viene generato nel file di configurazione `npm` ospitato nella cartella home dell'utente. Per ulteriori informazioni su `.npmrc` leggere la [documentazione ufficiale](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/npmrc).
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```bash
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cat .npmrc
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registry=http://localhost:5555/
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//localhost:5555/:_authToken="secretVerdaccioToken"
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//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=secretNpmjsToken
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```
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#### Pubblicazione anonima
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`verdaccio` permette di attivare la pubblicazione anonima, per riuscirci sarà necessario impostare correttamente [l'accesso ai pacchetti](packages.md).
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Ad esempio:
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```yaml
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'my-company-*':
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access: $anonymous
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publish: $anonymous
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proxy: npmjs
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```
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Come è descritto [nel caso #212](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/212#issuecomment-308578500) fino al `npm@5.3.0` e in tutte le versioni minori **non vi sarà permesso pubblicare senza un token **. Tuttavia `yarn` non ha tale limitazione.
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## Impostazione predefinita htpasswd
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Al fine di semplificare l'installazione, `verdaccio` utilizza un plugin basato su `htpasswd`. A partire dalla versione v3.0.x un [plugin esterno](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio-htpasswd) viene utilizzato come impostazione predefinita. La versione v2.x di questo pacchetto contiene ancora la versione incorporata di questo plugin.
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```yaml
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auth:
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htpasswd:
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file: ./htpasswd
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# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
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# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
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#max_users: 1000
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```
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| Proprietà | Tipo | Richiesto | Esempio | Supporto | Descrizione |
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| --------- | ------- | --------- | ------------ | -------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
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| file | stringa | Sì | . / htpasswd | tutti | file che ospitano le credenziali crittografate |
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| max_users | numero | No | 1000 | tutti | imposta limite di utenti |
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Nel caso si decida di non consentire all'utente di accedere, è possibile impostare `max_users: -1`. |