verdaccio/website/translated_docs/zh-Hans/packages.md

id	date	title
packages	2017-07-10T23:36:56.503Z	Package Access

It's a series of contrains that allow or restrict access to the local storage based in specific criteria.

The security constraints remains on shoulders of the plugin being used, by default verdaccio uses the htpasswd plugin. If you use a different plugin the behaviour might be different. The default plugin htpasswd does not handles by itself allow_access and allow_publish, it's use an internal fallback in case the plugin is not ready for it. For more information about permissions visit the authentification section in the wiki.

Usage

packages:
  # scoped packages
  '@scope/*':
    allow_access: all
    allow_publish: all
    proxy: server2

  'private-*':
    access: all
    publish: all
    proxy_access: uplink1

  '**':
    # allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
    # publish all packages
    allow_access: all
    allow_publish: all
    proxy_access: uplink2

if none is specified, the default one remains

packages:
  '**':
     access: all
     publish: $authenticated

The list of valid groups according the default plugins are

'$all', '$anonymous', '@all', '@anonymous', 'all', 'undefined', 'anonymous'

All users recieves all those set of permissions independently of is anonymous or not plus the groups provided by the plugin, in case of htpasswd return the username as a group. For instance, if you are logged as npmUser the list of groups will be.

// groups without '$' are going to be deprecated eventually
'$all', '$anonymous', '@all', '@anonymous', 'all', 'undefined', 'anonymous', 'npmUser'

If you want to protect specific set packages under your group, you need todo something like this. Let's use a Regex that covers all prefixed npmuser- packages. We recomend use a prefix for your packages, in that way it'd be easier to protect them.

packages:
  'npmuser-*':
     access: npmuser
     publish: npmuser

Restart verdaccio and in your console try to install npmuser-core.

$ npm install npmuser-core
npm install npmuser-core
npm ERR! code E403
npm ERR! 403 Forbidden: npmuser-core@latest

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /Users/user/.npm/_logs/2017-07-02T12_20_14_834Z-debug.log

You can change the existing behaviour using a different plugin authentication. verdaccio just check whether the user that try to access or publish specific package belongs to the right group.

Set multiple groups

Define multiple access groups is fairly easy, just define them with a white space between them.

  'company-*':
    allow_access: admin internal
    allow_publish: admin
    proxy_access: server1
  'supersecret-*':
    allow_access: secret super-secret-area ultra-secret-area
    allow_publish: secret ultra-secret-area
    proxy_access: server1

Blocking access to set of packages

If you want to block the acccess/publish to a specific group of packages. Just, do not define access and publish.

packages:
  'old-*':
  '**':
     access: all
     publish: $authenticated

Configuration

You can define mutiple packages and each of them must have an unique Regex.

Property	Type	Required	Example	Support	Description
allow_access/access	string	No	$all	all	define groups allowed to access the package
allow_publish/publish	string	No	$authenticated	all	define groups allowed to publish
proxy_access/proxy	string	No	npmjs	all	limit look ups for specific uplink
storage	boolean	No	[true,false]	all	TODO

We higlight recommend do not use allow_access/allow_publish and proxy_access anymore, those are deprecated, please use the short version of each of those (access/publish/proxy