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verdaccio/website/translated_docs/it/auth.md
verdacciobot ee2359abfd New Crowdin translations (#983)
* New translations web.md (Italian)
docs(website): new translations

* New translations web.md (Polish)
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* New translations web.md (Russian)
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* New translations contributing.md (Polish)
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* New translations contributing.md (French)
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* New translations contributing.md (German)
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* New translations auth.md (Portuguese, Brazilian)
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* New translations ansible.md (Italian)
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* New translations auth.md (Italian)
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* New translations protect-your-dependencies.md (Spanish)
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2018-09-07 07:21:59 +02:00

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---
id: autenticazione
title: "Autenticazione"
---
L'autenticazione è legata al [plugin](plugins.md) di autenticazione che si utilizza. Anche le restrizioni di pacchetto sono gestite dal [pacchetto accesso](packages.md).
L'autenticazione del client viene gestito dal `npm` client stesso. Una volta che si effettua il login all'applicazione:
```bash
npm adduser --registry http://localhost:4873
```
Un token viene generato nel file di configurazione `npm` ospitato nella cartella home dell'utente. Per ulteriori informazioni su `.npmrc` leggere la [documentazione ufficiale](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/npmrc).
```bash
cat .npmrc
registry=http://localhost:5555/
//localhost:5555/:_authToken="secretVerdaccioToken"
//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=secretNpmjsToken
```
#### Pubblicazione anonima
`verdaccio` permette di attivare la pubblicazione anonima, per riuscirci sarà necessario impostare correttamente [l'accesso ai pacchetti](packages.md).
Ad esempio:
```yaml
'my-company-*':
access: $anonymous
publish: $anonymous
proxy: npmjs
```
Come è descritto [nel caso #212](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/212#issuecomment-308578500) fino al `npm@5.3.0` e in tutte le versioni minori **non vi sarà permesso pubblicare senza un token **. Tuttavia `yarn` ha non tale limitazione.
## Impostazione predefinita htpasswd
Al fine di semplificare l'installazione, `verdaccio` utilizza un plugin basato su `htpasswd`. A partire dalla versione v3.0.x un [plugin esterno](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio-htpasswd) viene utilizzato come impostazione predefinita. La versione v2.x di questo pacchetto contiene ancora la versione incorporata di questo plugin.
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
```
| Proprietà | Tipo | Richiesto | Esempio | Supporto | Descrizione |
| --------- | ------- | --------- | ------------ | -------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| file | stringa | Sì | . / htpasswd | tutti | file che ospitano le credenziali crittografate |
| max_users | numero | No | 1000 | tutti | imposta limite di utenti |
Nel caso si decida di non consentire all'utente di accedere, è possibile impostare `max_users: -1`.