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forgejo/docs/content/usage/packages/rubygems.zh-cn.md
John Olheiser b217ce3e9f
Docusaurus-ify 1.20 (#26052)
See https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/26051

---------

Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: JonRB <4564448+eeyrjmr@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4033d95dbf)
2023-07-26 13:49:16 +02:00

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---
date: "2021-07-20T00:00:00+00:00"
title: "RubyGems 软件包注册表"
slug: "rubygems"
sidebar_position: 110
draft: false
toc: false
menu:
sidebar:
parent: "packages"
name: "RubyGems"
sidebar_position: 110
identifier: "rubygems"
---
# RubyGems 软件包注册表
为您的用户或组织发布 [RubyGems](https://guides.rubygems.org/) 软件包。
## 要求
要使用RubyGems软件包注册表您需要使用 [gem](https://guides.rubygems.org/command-reference/) 命令行工具来消费和发布软件包。
## 配置软件包注册表
要注册软件包注册表,请编辑 `~/.gem/credentials` 文件并添加:
```ini
---
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rubygems: Bearer {token}
```
| 参数 | 描述 |
| ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
| `token` | 您的[个人访问令牌](development/api-usage.md#通过-api-认证) |
例如:
```
---
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rubygems: Bearer 3bd626f84b01cd26b873931eace1e430a5773cc4
```
## 发布软件包
通过运行以下命令来发布软件包:
```shell
gem push --host {host} {package_file}
```
| 参数 | 描述 |
| -------------- | ------------------------ |
| `host` | 软件包注册表的URL |
| `package_file` | 软件包 `.gem` 文件的路径 |
例如:
```shell
gem push --host https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rubygems test_package-1.0.0.gem
```
如果已经存在相同名称和版本的软件包,您将无法发布软件包。您必须先删除现有的软件包。
## 安装软件包
要从软件包注册表安装软件包,您可以使用 [Bundler](https://bundler.io) 或 `gem`
### Bundler
在您的 `Gemfile` 中添加一个新的 `source` 块:
```
source "https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rubygems" do
gem "{package_name}"
end
```
| 参数 | 描述 |
| -------------- | -------------- |
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
| `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
例如:
```
source "https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rubygems" do
gem "test_package"
end
```
之后运行以下命令:
```shell
bundle install
```
### gem
执行以下命令:
```shell
gem install --host https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rubygems {package_name}
```
| 参数 | 描述 |
| -------------- | -------------- |
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
| `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
例如:
```shell
gem install --host https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rubygems test_package
```
## 支持的命令
```
gem install
bundle install
gem push
```