diff --git a/packages/core/src/libraries/role-scope.ts b/packages/core/src/libraries/role-scope.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c29d9ce0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/core/src/libraries/role-scope.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+import { isManagementApi, RoleType } from '@logto/schemas';
+
+import RequestError from '#src/errors/RequestError/index.js';
+import type Queries from '#src/tenants/Queries.js';
+import assertThat from '#src/utils/assert-that.js';
+
+export const createRoleScopeLibrary = (queries: Queries) => {
+  const {
+    roles: { findRoleById },
+    scopes: { findScopeById },
+    resources: { findResourceById },
+    rolesScopes: { findRolesScopesByRoleId },
+  } = queries;
+
+  const validateRoleScopeAssignment = async (
+    scopeIds: string[],
+    roleId: string,
+    options: { skipScopeExistenceCheck?: boolean } = {}
+  ) => {
+    // No need to validate if no scopes are being assigned.
+    if (scopeIds.length === 0) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const { skipScopeExistenceCheck } = options;
+    const role = await findRoleById(roleId);
+
+    // Make sure all scopes have not been assigned to the role.
+    // The check can be skipped if the role is newly created.
+    if (!skipScopeExistenceCheck) {
+      const rolesScopes = await findRolesScopesByRoleId(roleId);
+
+      for (const scopeId of scopeIds) {
+        assertThat(
+          !rolesScopes.some(({ scopeId: _scopeId }) => _scopeId === scopeId),
+          new RequestError({
+            code: 'role.scope_exists',
+            status: 422,
+            scopeId,
+          })
+        );
+      }
+    }
+
+    await Promise.all(
+      scopeIds.map(async (scopeId) => {
+        // 1. Make sure the `scopeId` is valid.
+        const { resourceId } = await findScopeById(scopeId);
+        // 2. Make sure management API scopes can not be assigned to user roles.
+        if (role.type === RoleType.User) {
+          const { indicator } = await findResourceById(resourceId);
+          assertThat(
+            !isManagementApi(indicator),
+            'role.management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role'
+          );
+        }
+      })
+    );
+  };
+
+  return {
+    validateRoleScopeAssignment,
+  };
+};
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/role.scope.test.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/role.scope.test.ts
index f51a117d5..3a73b375f 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/role.scope.test.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/role.scope.test.ts
@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ const users = {
   findUserById: jest.fn(),
 };
 
+const rolesScopesLibrary = {
+  validateRoleScopeAssignment: jest.fn(),
+};
+const { validateRoleScopeAssignment } = rolesScopesLibrary;
+
 const roleRoutes = await pickDefault(import('./role.scope.js'));
 
 const tenantContext = new MockTenant(
@@ -69,6 +74,7 @@ const tenantContext = new MockTenant(
   undefined,
   {
     quota: createMockQuotaLibrary(),
+    roleScopes: rolesScopesLibrary,
   }
 );
 
@@ -94,13 +100,13 @@ describe('role scope routes', () => {
   });
 
   it('POST /roles/:id/scopes', async () => {
-    findRoleById.mockResolvedValueOnce(mockAdminUserRole);
     findRolesScopesByRoleId.mockResolvedValue([]);
     findScopesByIds.mockResolvedValueOnce([]);
     const response = await roleRequester.post(`/roles/${mockAdminUserRole.id}/scopes`).send({
       scopeIds: [mockScope.id],
     });
     expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+    expect(validateRoleScopeAssignment).toHaveBeenCalledWith([mockScope.id], mockAdminUserRole.id);
     expect(insertRolesScopes).toHaveBeenCalledWith([
       { id: mockId, roleId: mockAdminUserRole.id, scopeId: mockScope.id },
     ]);
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/role.scope.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/role.scope.ts
index 951c75e74..8cbafdf39 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/role.scope.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/role.scope.ts
@@ -13,20 +13,18 @@ import { parseSearchParamsForSearch } from '#src/utils/search.js';
 import type { AuthedRouter, RouterInitArgs } from './types.js';
 
 export default function roleScopeRoutes<T extends AuthedRouter>(
-  ...[
-    router,
-    {
-      queries,
-      libraries: { quota },
-    },
-  ]: RouterInitArgs<T>
+  ...[router, { queries, libraries }]: RouterInitArgs<T>
 ) {
   const {
     resources: { findResourcesByIds },
     rolesScopes: { deleteRolesScope, findRolesScopesByRoleId, insertRolesScopes },
     roles: { findRoleById },
-    scopes: { findScopeById, findScopesByIds, countScopesByScopeIds, searchScopesByScopeIds },
+    scopes: { findScopesByIds, countScopesByScopeIds, searchScopesByScopeIds },
   } = queries;
+  const {
+    quota,
+    roleScopes: { validateRoleScopeAssignment },
+  } = libraries;
 
   const attachResourceToScopes = async (scopes: readonly Scope[]): Promise<ScopeResponse[]> => {
     const resources = await findResourcesByIds(scopes.map(({ resourceId }) => resourceId));
@@ -103,7 +101,7 @@ export default function roleScopeRoutes<T extends AuthedRouter>(
       params: object({ id: string().min(1) }),
       body: object({ scopeIds: string().min(1).array().nonempty() }),
       response: Scopes.guard.array(),
-      status: [200, 404, 422],
+      status: [200, 400, 404, 422],
     }),
     async (ctx, next) => {
       const {
@@ -111,24 +109,9 @@ export default function roleScopeRoutes<T extends AuthedRouter>(
         body: { scopeIds },
       } = ctx.guard;
 
-      await findRoleById(id);
-
       await quota.guardKey('scopesPerRoleLimit', id);
 
-      const rolesScopes = await findRolesScopesByRoleId(id);
-
-      for (const scopeId of scopeIds) {
-        assertThat(
-          !rolesScopes.some(({ scopeId: _scopeId }) => _scopeId === scopeId),
-          new RequestError({
-            code: 'role.scope_exists',
-            status: 422,
-            scopeId,
-          })
-        );
-      }
-
-      await Promise.all(scopeIds.map(async (scopeId) => findScopeById(scopeId)));
+      await validateRoleScopeAssignment(scopeIds, id);
       await insertRolesScopes(
         scopeIds.map((scopeId) => ({ id: generateStandardId(), roleId: id, scopeId }))
       );
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/role.test.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/role.test.ts
index a19395dbc..933e6b77f 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/role.test.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/role.test.ts
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ const { findRoleByRoleName, findRoleById, deleteRoleById } = roles;
 const scopes = {
   findScopeById: jest.fn(),
 };
-const { findScopeById } = scopes;
 
 const rolesScopes = {
   insertRolesScopes: jest.fn(),
@@ -63,6 +62,11 @@ const applicationsRoles = {
 };
 const { countApplicationsRolesByRoleId, findApplicationsRolesByRoleId } = applicationsRoles;
 
+const rolesScopesLibrary = {
+  validateRoleScopeAssignment: jest.fn(),
+};
+const { validateRoleScopeAssignment } = rolesScopesLibrary;
+
 const roleRoutes = await pickDefault(import('./role.js'));
 
 const tenantContext = new MockTenant(
@@ -77,7 +81,7 @@ const tenantContext = new MockTenant(
     applications,
   },
   undefined,
-  { quota: createMockQuotaLibrary() }
+  { quota: createMockQuotaLibrary(), roleScopes: rolesScopesLibrary }
 );
 
 describe('role routes', () => {
@@ -127,7 +131,9 @@ describe('role routes', () => {
     expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
     expect(response.body).toEqual(mockAdminUserRole);
     expect(findRoleByRoleName).toHaveBeenCalled();
-    expect(findScopeById).toHaveBeenCalledWith(mockScope.id);
+    expect(validateRoleScopeAssignment).toHaveBeenCalledWith([mockScope.id], response.body.id, {
+      skipScopeExistenceCheck: true,
+    });
     expect(insertRolesScopes).toHaveBeenCalled();
   });
 
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/role.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/role.ts
index c684409f9..a837e903b 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/role.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/role.ts
@@ -16,10 +16,7 @@ import roleUserRoutes from './role.user.js';
 import type { AuthedRouter, RouterInitArgs } from './types.js';
 
 export default function roleRoutes<T extends AuthedRouter>(...[router, tenant]: RouterInitArgs<T>) {
-  const {
-    queries,
-    libraries: { quota },
-  } = tenant;
+  const { queries, libraries } = tenant;
   const {
     rolesScopes: { insertRolesScopes },
     roles: {
@@ -31,7 +28,6 @@ export default function roleRoutes<T extends AuthedRouter>(...[router, tenant]:
       insertRole,
       updateRoleById,
     },
-    scopes: { findScopeById },
     users: { findUsersByIds },
     usersRoles: { countUsersRolesByRoleId, findUsersRolesByRoleId, findUsersRolesByUserId },
     applications: { findApplicationsByIds },
@@ -41,6 +37,10 @@ export default function roleRoutes<T extends AuthedRouter>(...[router, tenant]:
       findApplicationsRolesByApplicationId,
     },
   } = queries;
+  const {
+    quota,
+    roleScopes: { validateRoleScopeAssignment },
+  } = libraries;
 
   router.use('/roles(/.*)?', koaRoleRlsErrorHandler());
 
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ export default function roleRoutes<T extends AuthedRouter>(...[router, tenant]:
       body: Roles.createGuard
         .omit({ id: true })
         .extend({ scopeIds: z.string().min(1).array().optional() }),
-      status: [200, 422],
+      status: [200, 400, 404, 422], // Throws 404 when invalid `scopeId(s)` are provided.
       response: Roles.guard,
     }),
     async (ctx, next) => {
@@ -165,7 +165,8 @@ export default function roleRoutes<T extends AuthedRouter>(...[router, tenant]:
       });
 
       if (scopeIds) {
-        await Promise.all(scopeIds.map(async (scopeId) => findScopeById(scopeId)));
+        // Skip scope existence check because the role is newly created.
+        await validateRoleScopeAssignment(scopeIds, role.id, { skipScopeExistenceCheck: true });
         await insertRolesScopes(
           scopeIds.map((scopeId) => ({ id: generateStandardId(), roleId: role.id, scopeId }))
         );
diff --git a/packages/core/src/tenants/Libraries.ts b/packages/core/src/tenants/Libraries.ts
index 7030b97e4..b14f68d4e 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/tenants/Libraries.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/tenants/Libraries.ts
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { createPasscodeLibrary } from '#src/libraries/passcode.js';
 import { createPhraseLibrary } from '#src/libraries/phrase.js';
 import { createProtectedAppLibrary } from '#src/libraries/protected-app.js';
 import { createQuotaLibrary } from '#src/libraries/quota.js';
+import { createRoleScopeLibrary } from '#src/libraries/role-scope.js';
 import { createSignInExperienceLibrary } from '#src/libraries/sign-in-experience/index.js';
 import { createSocialLibrary } from '#src/libraries/social.js';
 import { createSsoConnectorLibrary } from '#src/libraries/sso-connector.js';
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ export default class Libraries {
   passcodes = createPasscodeLibrary(this.queries, this.connectors);
   applications = createApplicationLibrary(this.queries);
   verificationStatuses = createVerificationStatusLibrary(this.queries);
+  roleScopes = createRoleScopeLibrary(this.queries);
   domains = createDomainLibrary(this.queries);
   protectedApps = createProtectedAppLibrary(this.queries);
   quota = createQuotaLibrary(this.queries, this.cloudConnection, this.connectors);
diff --git a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/oidc/get-access-token.test.ts b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/oidc/get-access-token.test.ts
index 971774c9c..7bd2a9569 100644
--- a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/oidc/get-access-token.test.ts
+++ b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/oidc/get-access-token.test.ts
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 import path from 'node:path';
 
 import { fetchTokenByRefreshToken } from '@logto/js';
-import { defaultManagementApi, InteractionEvent, RoleType } from '@logto/schemas';
+import { InteractionEvent, type Resource, RoleType } from '@logto/schemas';
 import { assert } from '@silverhand/essentials';
 import fetch from 'node-fetch';
 
-import { putInteraction } from '#src/api/index.js';
+import { createResource, putInteraction } from '#src/api/index.js';
 import { assignUsersToRole, createRole } from '#src/api/role.js';
+import { createScope } from '#src/api/scope.js';
 import MockClient, { defaultConfig } from '#src/client/index.js';
 import { logtoUrl } from '#src/constants.js';
 import { processSession } from '#src/helpers/client.js';
@@ -18,24 +19,35 @@ describe('get access token', () => {
   const username = generateUsername();
   const password = generatePassword();
   const guestUsername = generateUsername();
+  const testApiResourceInfo: Pick<Resource, 'name' | 'indicator'> = {
+    name: 'test-api-resource',
+    indicator: 'https://foo.logto.io/api',
+  };
+  const testApiScopeNames = ['read', 'write', 'delete', 'update'];
 
   beforeAll(async () => {
     await createUserByAdmin(guestUsername, password);
     const user = await createUserByAdmin(username, password);
-    const { scopes } = defaultManagementApi;
-    const defaultManagementApiUserRole = await createRole({
-      name: 'management-api-user-role',
+    const testApiResource = await createResource(
+      testApiResourceInfo.name,
+      testApiResourceInfo.indicator
+    );
+    const testApiScopes = await Promise.all(
+      testApiScopeNames.map(async (name) => createScope(testApiResource.id, name))
+    );
+    const testApiUserRole = await createRole({
+      name: 'test-api-user-role',
       type: RoleType.User,
-      scopeIds: scopes.map(({ id }) => id),
+      scopeIds: testApiScopes.map(({ id }) => id),
     });
-    await assignUsersToRole([user.id], defaultManagementApiUserRole.id);
+    await assignUsersToRole([user.id], testApiUserRole.id);
     await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods();
   });
 
   it('can sign in and getAccessToken with admin user', async () => {
     const client = new MockClient({
-      resources: [defaultManagementApi.resource.indicator],
-      scopes: defaultManagementApi.scopes.map(({ name }) => name),
+      resources: [testApiResourceInfo.indicator],
+      scopes: testApiScopeNames,
     });
     await client.initSession();
     await client.successSend(putInteraction, {
@@ -44,12 +56,9 @@ describe('get access token', () => {
     });
     const { redirectTo } = await client.submitInteraction();
     await processSession(client, redirectTo);
-    const accessToken = await client.getAccessToken(defaultManagementApi.resource.indicator);
+    const accessToken = await client.getAccessToken(testApiResourceInfo.indicator);
     expect(accessToken).not.toBeNull();
-    expect(getAccessTokenPayload(accessToken)).toHaveProperty(
-      'scope',
-      defaultManagementApi.scopes.map(({ name }) => name).join(' ')
-    );
+    expect(getAccessTokenPayload(accessToken)).toHaveProperty('scope', testApiScopeNames.join(' '));
 
     // Request for invalid resource should throw
     void expect(client.getAccessToken('api.foo.com')).rejects.toThrow();
@@ -57,8 +66,8 @@ describe('get access token', () => {
 
   it('can sign in and getAccessToken with guest user', async () => {
     const client = new MockClient({
-      resources: [defaultManagementApi.resource.indicator],
-      scopes: defaultManagementApi.scopes.map(({ name }) => name),
+      resources: [testApiResourceInfo.indicator],
+      scopes: testApiScopeNames,
     });
     await client.initSession();
     await client.successSend(putInteraction, {
@@ -67,16 +76,16 @@ describe('get access token', () => {
     });
     const { redirectTo } = await client.submitInteraction();
     await processSession(client, redirectTo);
-    const accessToken = await client.getAccessToken(defaultManagementApi.resource.indicator);
+    const accessToken = await client.getAccessToken(testApiResourceInfo.indicator);
 
     expect(getAccessTokenPayload(accessToken)).not.toHaveProperty(
       'scope',
-      defaultManagementApi.scopes.map(({ name }) => name).join(' ')
+      testApiScopeNames.join(' ')
     );
   });
 
   it('can sign in and get multiple Access Tokens by the same Refresh Token within refreshTokenReuseInterval', async () => {
-    const client = new MockClient({ resources: [defaultManagementApi.resource.indicator] });
+    const client = new MockClient({ resources: [testApiResourceInfo.indicator] });
 
     await client.initSession();
 
@@ -99,7 +108,7 @@ describe('get access token', () => {
           clientId: defaultConfig.appId,
           tokenEndpoint: path.join(logtoUrl, '/oidc/token'),
           refreshToken,
-          resource: defaultManagementApi.resource.indicator,
+          resource: testApiResourceInfo.indicator,
         },
         async <T>(...args: Parameters<typeof fetch>): Promise<T> => {
           const response = await fetch(...args);
diff --git a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/role.scope.test.ts b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/role.scope.test.ts
index 2491cfe3d..c154ff17b 100644
--- a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/role.scope.test.ts
+++ b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/role.scope.test.ts
@@ -84,6 +84,16 @@ describe('roles scopes', () => {
     expect(response instanceof HTTPError && response.response.statusCode).toBe(422);
   });
 
+  it('should fail if try to assign management API scope(s) to user role', async () => {
+    // Create `RoleType.User` role by default if `type` is not specified.
+    const userRole = await createRole({});
+    const response = await assignScopesToRole(
+      [defaultManagementApi.scopes[0]!.id],
+      userRole.id
+    ).catch((error: unknown) => error);
+    expect(response instanceof HTTPError && response.response.statusCode).toBe(400);
+  });
+
   it('should remove scope from role successfully', async () => {
     const role = await createRole({});
     const resource = await createResource();
diff --git a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/role.test.ts b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/role.test.ts
index bd7a401c9..0526866e6 100644
--- a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/role.test.ts
+++ b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/role.test.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { defaultManagementApi } from '@logto/schemas';
 import { HTTPError } from 'got';
 
 import { createResource } from '#src/api/resource.js';
@@ -57,6 +58,14 @@ describe('roles', () => {
     expect(response instanceof HTTPError && response.response.statusCode).toBe(403);
   });
 
+  it('should fail when try to create role with management API scope(s)', async () => {
+    const response = await createRole({ scopeIds: [defaultManagementApi.scopes[0]!.id] }).catch(
+      (error: unknown) => error
+    );
+
+    expect(response instanceof HTTPError && response.response.statusCode).toBe(400);
+  });
+
   it('should get role detail successfully', async () => {
     const createdRole = await createRole({});
     const role = await getRole(createdRole.id);
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/de/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/de/errors/role.ts
index 2755aedb5..a6bb3af3c 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/de/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/de/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Dieser Rollenname {{name}} wird bereits verwendet.',
   scope_exists: 'Die Scope-ID {{scopeId}} wurde bereits zu dieser Rolle hinzugefügt.',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'Die Benutzer-ID {{userId}} wurde bereits zu dieser Rolle hinzugefügt.',
   application_exists:
     'Die Anwendungs-ID {{applicationId}} wurde bereits zu dieser Rolle hinzugefügt.',
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/en/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/en/errors/role.ts
index b3a9da651..947069839 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/en/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/en/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'This role name {{name}} is already in use',
   scope_exists: 'The scope id {{scopeId}} has already been added to this role',
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'The user id {{userId}} is already been added to this role',
   application_exists: 'The application id {{applicationId}} is already been added to this role',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/es/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/es/errors/role.ts
index 8426be374..8bb37d408 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/es/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/es/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Este nombre de rol {{name}} ya está en uso',
   scope_exists: 'El id de alcance {{scopeId}} ya ha sido agregado a este rol',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'El id de usuario {{userId}} ya ha sido agregado a este rol',
   application_exists: 'El id de aplicación {{applicationId}} ya ha sido agregado a este rol',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/fr/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/fr/errors/role.ts
index 7def0d02a..9e2ae01de 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/fr/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/fr/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Ce nom de rôle {{name}} est déjà utilisé',
   scope_exists: "L'identifiant de portée {{scopeId}} a déjà été ajouté à ce rôle",
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: "L'identifiant d'utilisateur {{userId}} a déjà été ajouté à ce rôle",
   application_exists: "L'identifiant d'application {{applicationId}} a déjà été ajouté à ce rôle",
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/it/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/it/errors/role.ts
index e5c0bcbb5..c9360485f 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/it/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/it/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Il nome di ruolo {{name}} è già in uso',
   scope_exists: "L'identificatore di ambito {{scopeId}} è già stato aggiunto a questo ruolo",
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: "L'identificatore di utente {{userId}} è già stato aggiunto a questo ruolo",
   application_exists:
     "L'ID dell'applicazione {{applicationId}} è già stato aggiunto a questo ruolo",
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/ja/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/ja/errors/role.ts
index 582cc68a0..1819b4565 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/ja/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/ja/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'このロール名{{name}}はすでに使用されています',
   scope_exists: 'スコープID {{scopeId}}はすでにこのロールに追加されています',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'ユーザーID{{userId}}はすでにこのロールに追加されています',
   application_exists: 'アプリケーション ID {{applicationId}} はすでにこのロールに追加されています',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/ko/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/ko/errors/role.ts
index f83d50df7..ec3d9bbaa 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/ko/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/ko/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: '역할 이름 {{name}}이/가 이미 사용 중이에요.',
   scope_exists: '범위 ID {{scopeId}}이/가 이미 이 역할에 추가되어 있어요.',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: '사용자 ID {{userId}}이/가 이미 이 역할에 추가되어 있어요.',
   application_exists: '애플리케이션 ID {{applicationId}} 가 이미 이 역할에 추가되어 있어요.',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/pl-pl/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/pl-pl/errors/role.ts
index 8179b2de2..7951a0e59 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/pl-pl/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/pl-pl/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Ta nazwa roli {{name}} jest już w użyciu',
   scope_exists: 'Identyfikator zakresu {{scopeId}} został już dodany do tej roli',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'Identyfikator użytkownika {{userId}} został już dodany do tej roli',
   application_exists: 'Identyfikator aplikacji {{applicationId}} został już dodany do tej roli',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/pt-br/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/pt-br/errors/role.ts
index 48009dbb0..6d2879c62 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/pt-br/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/pt-br/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Este nome de papel {{name}} já está em uso',
   scope_exists: 'O id de escopo {{scopeId}} já foi adicionado a este papel',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'O id de usuário {{userId}} já foi adicionado a este papel',
   application_exists: 'O id do aplicativo {{applicationId}} já foi adicionado a este papel',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/pt-pt/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/pt-pt/errors/role.ts
index 2c5511aee..5d93c8947 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/pt-pt/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/pt-pt/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Este nome de função {{name}} já está em uso',
   scope_exists: 'O id do escopo {{scopeId}} já foi adicionado a esta função',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'O id do usuário {{userId}} já foi adicionado a esta função',
   application_exists: 'O id de aplicação {{applicationId}} já foi adicionado a esta função',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/ru/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/ru/errors/role.ts
index e91c92cc9..c859f6fc5 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/ru/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/ru/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Это имя роли {{name}} уже используется',
   scope_exists: 'Идентификатор области действия {{scopeId}} уже был добавлен в эту роль',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'Идентификатор пользователя {{userId}} уже был добавлен в эту роль',
   application_exists: 'Идентификатор приложения {{applicationId}} уже был добавлен в эту роль',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/tr-tr/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/tr-tr/errors/role.ts
index 16c628d16..c7f7c1fb9 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/tr-tr/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/tr-tr/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: 'Bu rol adı {{name}} zaten kullanımda',
   scope_exists: 'Bu kapsam kimliği {{scopeId}} zaten bu role eklendi',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: 'Bu kullanıcı kimliği {{userId}} zaten bu role eklendi',
   application_exists: 'Bu uygulama kimliği {{applicationId}} zaten bu role eklendi',
   default_role_missing:
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-cn/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-cn/errors/role.ts
index 4d7007e9e..efccda959 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-cn/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-cn/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: '此角色名称 {{name}} 已被使用',
   scope_exists: '作用域 ID {{scopeId}} 已添加到此角色',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: '用户 ID {{userId}} 已添加到此角色',
   application_exists: '应用程序 ID {{applicationId}} 已添加到此角色',
   default_role_missing: '某些默认角色名称在数据库中不存在，请确保先创建角色',
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-hk/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-hk/errors/role.ts
index f048b9db7..cdc50d324 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-hk/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-hk/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: '此角色名稱 {{name}} 已被使用',
   scope_exists: '作用域 ID {{scopeId}} 已添加到此角色',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: '用戶 ID {{userId}} 已添加到此角色',
   application_exists: '應用程式 ID {{applicationId}} 已添加到此角色',
   default_role_missing: '某些默認角色名稱在數據庫中不存在，請確保先創建角色',
diff --git a/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-tw/errors/role.ts b/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-tw/errors/role.ts
index b96236408..49c84e0a4 100644
--- a/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-tw/errors/role.ts
+++ b/packages/phrases/src/locales/zh-tw/errors/role.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 const role = {
   name_in_use: '此角色名稱 {{name}} 已被使用',
   scope_exists: '作用域 ID {{scopeId}} 已添加到此角色',
+  /** UNTRANSLATED */
+  management_api_scopes_not_assignable_to_user_role:
+    'Cannot assign management API scopes to a user role.',
   user_exists: '用戶 ID {{userId}} 已添加到此角色',
   application_exists: '已經將應用程式 ID {{applicationId}} 添加到此角色',
   default_role_missing: '某些預設角色名稱在資料庫中不存在，請確保先創建角色',
diff --git a/packages/schemas/alterations/next-1708916601-remove-management-api-scopes-assigned-to-user-role.ts b/packages/schemas/alterations/next-1708916601-remove-management-api-scopes-assigned-to-user-role.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2794a15b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/schemas/alterations/next-1708916601-remove-management-api-scopes-assigned-to-user-role.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { sql } from 'slonik';
+
+import type { AlterationScript } from '../lib/types/alteration.js';
+
+enum RoleType {
+  User = 'User',
+}
+
+const getManagementApiResourceIndicator = (tenantId: string) => `https://${tenantId}.logto.app/api`;
+
+// Remove management API scopes assigned to user roles, in case they were assigned by management API and bypassed the constraints in admin console.
+const alteration: AlterationScript = {
+  up: async (pool) => {
+    const { rows } = await pool.query<{
+      rolesScopesId: string;
+      indicator: string;
+      tenantId: string;
+    }>(sql`
+      select
+        roles_scopes.id as "rolesScopesId",
+        roles_scopes.tenant_id as "tenantId",
+        resources.indicator as indicator from roles_scopes
+      join roles
+        on roles_scopes.role_id = roles.id and roles_scopes.tenant_id = roles.tenant_id
+      join scopes on
+        roles_scopes.scope_id = scopes.id and roles_scopes.tenant_id = scopes.tenant_id
+      join resources on
+        scopes.resource_id = resources.id and scopes.tenant_id = resources.tenant_id
+      where roles.type = ${RoleType.User};
+    `);
+    const rolesScopesIdsToRemove = rows
+      .filter(
+        ({ indicator, tenantId }) => indicator === getManagementApiResourceIndicator(tenantId)
+      )
+      .map(({ rolesScopesId }) => rolesScopesId);
+    if (rolesScopesIdsToRemove.length > 0) {
+      await pool.query(sql`
+        delete from roles_scopes where id in (${sql.join(rolesScopesIdsToRemove, sql`, `)});
+      `);
+    }
+  },
+  down: async (pool) => {
+    // It cannot be reverted automatically.
+  },
+};
+
+export default alteration;