diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/account-center/index.openapi.json b/packages/core/src/routes/account-center/index.openapi.json
index 16f98454d..39acda19f 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/account-center/index.openapi.json
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/account-center/index.openapi.json
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
   "paths": {
     "/api/account-center": {
       "get": {
+        "operationId": "GetAccountCenterSettings",
         "summary": "Get account center settings",
         "description": "Get the account center settings.",
         "responses": {
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
         }
       },
       "patch": {
+        "operationId": "UpdateAccountCenterSettings",
         "summary": "Update account center settings",
         "description": "Update the account center settings with the provided settings.",
         "requestBody": {
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/account/constants.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/account/constants.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0728f936e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/account/constants.ts
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export const accountApiPrefix = '/account';
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/email-and-phone.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/account/email-and-phone.ts
similarity index 96%
rename from packages/core/src/routes/profile/email-and-phone.ts
rename to packages/core/src/routes/account/email-and-phone.ts
index accd2aa78..7ddb40f3a 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/email-and-phone.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/account/email-and-phone.ts
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import { buildVerificationRecordByIdAndType } from '../../libraries/verification
 import assertThat from '../../utils/assert-that.js';
 import type { UserRouter, RouterInitArgs } from '../types.js';
 
+import { accountApiPrefix } from './constants.js';
+
 export default function emailAndPhoneRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: RouterInitArgs<T>) {
   const [router, { queries, libraries }] = args;
   const {
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ export default function emailAndPhoneRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: Route
   } = libraries;
 
   router.post(
-    '/profile/primary-email',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}/primary-email`,
     koaGuard({
       body: z.object({
         email: z.string().regex(emailRegEx),
@@ -67,7 +69,7 @@ export default function emailAndPhoneRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: Route
   );
 
   router.delete(
-    '/profile/primary-email',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}/primary-email`,
     koaGuard({
       status: [204, 400, 401],
     }),
@@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ export default function emailAndPhoneRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: Route
   );
 
   router.post(
-    '/profile/primary-phone',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}/primary-phone`,
     koaGuard({
       body: z.object({
         phone: z.string().regex(phoneRegEx),
@@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ export default function emailAndPhoneRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: Route
   );
 
   router.delete(
-    '/profile/primary-phone',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}/primary-phone`,
     koaGuard({
       status: [204, 400, 401],
     }),
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/identities.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/account/identities.ts
similarity index 96%
rename from packages/core/src/routes/profile/identities.ts
rename to packages/core/src/routes/account/identities.ts
index ac515bdb9..1582109a0 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/identities.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/account/identities.ts
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import { buildVerificationRecordByIdAndType } from '../../libraries/verification
 import assertThat from '../../utils/assert-that.js';
 import type { UserRouter, RouterInitArgs } from '../types.js';
 
+import { accountApiPrefix } from './constants.js';
+
 export default function identitiesRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   ...[router, { queries, libraries }]: RouterInitArgs<T>
 ) {
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ export default function identitiesRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   } = libraries;
 
   router.post(
-    '/profile/identities',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}/identities`,
     koaGuard({
       body: z.object({
         newIdentifierVerificationRecordId: z.string(),
@@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ export default function identitiesRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   );
 
   router.delete(
-    '/profile/identities/:target',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}/identities/:target`,
     koaGuard({
       params: z.object({ target: z.string() }),
       status: [204, 400, 401, 404],
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/index.openapi.json b/packages/core/src/routes/account/index.openapi.json
similarity index 95%
rename from packages/core/src/routes/profile/index.openapi.json
rename to packages/core/src/routes/account/index.openapi.json
index d6aea6bcd..816e689cf 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/index.openapi.json
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/account/index.openapi.json
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 {
   "tags": [
     {
-      "name": "Profile",
-      "description": "Profile routes provide functionality for managing user profiles for the end user to interact directly with access tokens."
+      "name": "Account",
+      "description": "Account routes provide functionality for managing user profile for the end user to interact directly with access tokens."
     },
     {
       "name": "Dev feature"
     }
   ],
   "paths": {
-    "/api/profile": {
+    "/api/account": {
       "get": {
         "operationId": "GetProfile",
         "summary": "Get profile",
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "/api/profile/profile": {
+    "/api/account/profile": {
       "patch": {
         "operationId": "UpdateOtherProfile",
         "summary": "Update other profile",
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "/api/profile/password": {
+    "/api/account/password": {
       "post": {
         "operationId": "UpdatePassword",
         "summary": "Update password",
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "/api/profile/primary-email": {
+    "/api/account/primary-email": {
       "post": {
         "operationId": "UpdatePrimaryEmail",
         "summary": "Update primary email",
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "/api/profile/primary-phone": {
+    "/api/account/primary-phone": {
       "post": {
         "operationId": "UpdatePrimaryPhone",
         "summary": "Update primary phone",
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "/api/profile/identities": {
+    "/api/account/identities": {
       "post": {
         "operationId": "AddUserIdentities",
         "summary": "Add a user identity",
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "/api/profile/identities/{target}": {
+    "/api/account/identities/{target}": {
       "delete": {
         "operationId": "DeleteIdentity",
         "summary": "Delete a user identity",
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/index.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/account/index.ts
similarity index 95%
rename from packages/core/src/routes/profile/index.ts
rename to packages/core/src/routes/account/index.ts
index ec74c7c48..5863e0957 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/index.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/account/index.ts
@@ -16,12 +16,13 @@ import assertThat from '../../utils/assert-that.js';
 import { PasswordValidator } from '../experience/classes/libraries/password-validator.js';
 import type { UserRouter, RouterInitArgs } from '../types.js';
 
+import { accountApiPrefix } from './constants.js';
 import emailAndPhoneRoutes from './email-and-phone.js';
 import identitiesRoutes from './identities.js';
 import koaAccountCenter from './middlewares/koa-account-center.js';
 import { getAccountCenterFilteredProfile, getScopedProfile } from './utils/get-scoped-profile.js';
 
-export default function profileRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: RouterInitArgs<T>) {
+export default function accountRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: RouterInitArgs<T>) {
   const [router, { queries, libraries }] = args;
   const {
     users: { updateUserById, findUserById },
@@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ export default function profileRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: RouterInitA
   }
 
   router.get(
-    '/profile',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}`,
     koaGuard({
       response: userProfileResponseGuard.partial(),
       status: [200],
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ export default function profileRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: RouterInitA
   );
 
   router.patch(
-    '/profile',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}`,
     koaGuard({
       body: z.object({
         name: z.string().nullable().optional(),
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ export default function profileRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: RouterInitA
   );
 
   router.patch(
-    '/profile/profile',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}/profile`,
     koaGuard({
       body: userProfileGuard,
       response: userProfileGuard,
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ export default function profileRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(...args: RouterInitA
   );
 
   router.post(
-    '/profile/password',
+    `${accountApiPrefix}/password`,
     koaGuard({
       body: z.object({ password: z.string().min(1) }),
       status: [204, 400, 401, 422],
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/middlewares/koa-account-center.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/account/middlewares/koa-account-center.ts
similarity index 100%
rename from packages/core/src/routes/profile/middlewares/koa-account-center.ts
rename to packages/core/src/routes/account/middlewares/koa-account-center.ts
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/profile/utils/get-scoped-profile.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/account/utils/get-scoped-profile.ts
similarity index 100%
rename from packages/core/src/routes/profile/utils/get-scoped-profile.ts
rename to packages/core/src/routes/account/utils/get-scoped-profile.ts
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/init.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/init.ts
index 96a6879e8..3c62df56b 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/init.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/init.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import koaAuth from '../middleware/koa-auth/index.js';
 import koaOidcAuth from '../middleware/koa-auth/koa-oidc-auth.js';
 import koaCors from '../middleware/koa-cors.js';
 
+import { accountApiPrefix } from './account/constants.js';
+import accountRoutes from './account/index.js';
 import accountCentersRoutes from './account-center/index.js';
 import adminUserRoutes from './admin-user/index.js';
 import applicationOrganizationRoutes from './applications/application-organization.js';
@@ -34,7 +36,6 @@ import interactionRoutes from './interaction/index.js';
 import logRoutes from './log.js';
 import logtoConfigRoutes from './logto-config/index.js';
 import organizationRoutes from './organization/index.js';
-import profileRoutes from './profile/index.js';
 import resourceRoutes from './resource.js';
 import resourceScopeRoutes from './resource.scope.js';
 import roleRoutes from './role.js';
@@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ import swaggerRoutes from './swagger/index.js';
 import systemRoutes from './system.js';
 import type { AnonymousRouter, ManagementApiRouter, UserRouter } from './types.js';
 import userAssetsRoutes from './user-assets.js';
-import verificationRoutes from './verification/index.js';
+import verificationRoutes, { verificationApiPrefix } from './verification/index.js';
 import verificationCodeRoutes from './verification-code.js';
 import wellKnownRoutes from './well-known/index.js';
 import wellKnownOpenApiRoutes from './well-known/well-known.openapi.js';
@@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ const createRouters = (tenant: TenantContext) => {
   userRouter.use(koaOidcAuth(tenant));
   // TODO(LOG-10147): Rename to koaApiHooks, this middleware is used for both management API and user API
   userRouter.use(koaManagementApiHooks(tenant.libraries.hooks));
-  profileRoutes(userRouter, tenant);
+  accountRoutes(userRouter, tenant);
   verificationRoutes(userRouter, tenant);
 
   wellKnownRoutes(anonymousRouter, tenant);
@@ -136,7 +137,7 @@ const createRouters = (tenant: TenantContext) => {
 export default function initApis(tenant: TenantContext): Koa {
   const apisApp = new Koa();
   const { adminUrlSet, cloudUrlSet } = EnvSet.values;
-  apisApp.use(koaCors([adminUrlSet, cloudUrlSet], ['/profile', '/verifications']));
+  apisApp.use(koaCors([adminUrlSet, cloudUrlSet], [accountApiPrefix, verificationApiPrefix]));
   apisApp.use(koaBodyEtag());
 
   for (const router of createRouters(tenant)) {
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/swagger/utils/operation-id.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/swagger/utils/operation-id.ts
index 7f206a184..2d0d8d55c 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/swagger/utils/operation-id.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/swagger/utils/operation-id.ts
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ const exceptionPrefixes = Object.freeze([
   '/interaction',
   '/experience',
   '/sign-in-exp/default/check-password',
-  '/profile',
+  '/account',
   '/verifications',
 ]);
 
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/types.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/types.ts
index 942bcdefc..016ce6b8f 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/types.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/types.ts
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import type { WithI18nContext } from '#src/middleware/koa-i18next.js';
 import { type WithHookContext } from '#src/middleware/koa-management-api-hooks.js';
 import type TenantContext from '#src/tenants/TenantContext.js';
 
-import { type WithAccountCenterContext } from './profile/middlewares/koa-account-center.js';
+import { type WithAccountCenterContext } from './account/middlewares/koa-account-center.js';
 
 export type AnonymousRouter = Router<unknown, WithLogContext & WithI18nContext>;
 
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/verification/index.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/verification/index.ts
index ebbfc2927..0b31e4b5f 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/verification/index.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/verification/index.ts
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ import { PasswordVerification } from '../experience/classes/verifications/passwo
 import { SocialVerification } from '../experience/classes/verifications/social-verification.js';
 import type { UserRouter, RouterInitArgs } from '../types.js';
 
+export const verificationApiPrefix = '/verifications';
+
 export default function verificationRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   ...[router, tenantContext]: RouterInitArgs<T>
 ) {
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ export default function verificationRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   }
 
   router.post(
-    '/verifications/password',
+    `${verificationApiPrefix}/password`,
     koaGuard({
       body: z.object({ password: z.string().min(1) }),
       response: z.object({ verificationRecordId: z.string(), expiresAt: z.string() }),
@@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ export default function verificationRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   );
 
   router.post(
-    '/verifications/verification-code',
+    `${verificationApiPrefix}/verification-code`,
     koaGuard({
       body: z.object({
         identifier: verificationCodeIdentifierGuard,
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ export default function verificationRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   );
 
   router.post(
-    '/verifications/verification-code/verify',
+    `${verificationApiPrefix}/verification-code/verify`,
     koaGuard({
       body: z.object({
         identifier: verificationCodeIdentifierGuard,
@@ -164,7 +166,7 @@ export default function verificationRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   );
 
   router.post(
-    '/verifications/social',
+    `${verificationApiPrefix}/social`,
     koaGuard({
       body: socialAuthorizationUrlPayloadGuard.extend({
         connectorId: z.string(),
@@ -202,7 +204,7 @@ export default function verificationRoutes<T extends UserRouter>(
   );
 
   router.post(
-    '/verifications/social/verify',
+    `${verificationApiPrefix}/social/verify`,
     koaGuard({
       body: socialVerificationCallbackPayloadGuard
         .pick({
diff --git a/packages/core/src/routes/well-known/well-known.openapi.ts b/packages/core/src/routes/well-known/well-known.openapi.ts
index 5f1f6b7b2..ae6e34041 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/routes/well-known/well-known.openapi.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/routes/well-known/well-known.openapi.ts
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ export default function openapiRoutes<T extends AnonymousRouter, R extends Unkno
 
     // Find supplemental documents
     const supplementDocuments = await getSupplementDocuments('routes', {
-      excludeDirectories: ['experience', 'interaction', 'profile', 'verification'],
+      excludeDirectories: ['experience', 'interaction', 'account', 'verification'],
     });
     const baseDocument = buildManagementApiBaseDocument(pathMap, tags, ctx.request.origin);
 
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ export default function openapiRoutes<T extends AnonymousRouter, R extends Unkno
 
     // Find supplemental documents
     const supplementDocuments = await getSupplementDocuments('routes', {
-      includeDirectories: ['profile', 'verification'],
+      includeDirectories: ['account', 'verification'],
     });
     const baseDocument = buildUserApiBaseDocument(pathMap, tags, ctx.request.origin);
 
diff --git a/packages/integration-tests/src/api/profile.ts b/packages/integration-tests/src/api/profile.ts
index fee1c82e7..ea9ebc54a 100644
--- a/packages/integration-tests/src/api/profile.ts
+++ b/packages/integration-tests/src/api/profile.ts
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ export const updatePassword = async (
   verificationRecordId: string,
   password: string
 ) =>
-  api.post('api/profile/password', {
+  api.post('api/account/password', {
     json: { password },
     headers: { [verificationRecordIdHeader]: verificationRecordId },
   });
@@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ export const updatePrimaryEmail = async (
   verificationRecordId: string,
   newIdentifierVerificationRecordId: string
 ) =>
-  api.post('api/profile/primary-email', {
+  api.post('api/account/primary-email', {
     json: { email, newIdentifierVerificationRecordId },
     headers: { [verificationRecordIdHeader]: verificationRecordId },
   });
 
 export const deletePrimaryEmail = async (api: KyInstance, verificationRecordId: string) =>
-  api.delete('api/profile/primary-email', {
+  api.delete('api/account/primary-email', {
     headers: { [verificationRecordIdHeader]: verificationRecordId },
   });
 
@@ -35,13 +35,13 @@ export const updatePrimaryPhone = async (
   verificationRecordId: string,
   newIdentifierVerificationRecordId: string
 ) =>
-  api.post('api/profile/primary-phone', {
+  api.post('api/account/primary-phone', {
     json: { phone, newIdentifierVerificationRecordId },
     headers: { [verificationRecordIdHeader]: verificationRecordId },
   });
 
 export const deletePrimaryPhone = async (api: KyInstance, verificationRecordId: string) =>
-  api.delete('api/profile/primary-phone', {
+  api.delete('api/account/primary-phone', {
     headers: { [verificationRecordIdHeader]: verificationRecordId },
   });
 
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ export const updateIdentities = async (
   verificationRecordId: string,
   newIdentifierVerificationRecordId: string
 ) =>
-  api.post('api/profile/identities', {
+  api.post('api/account/identities', {
     json: { newIdentifierVerificationRecordId },
     headers: { [verificationRecordIdHeader]: verificationRecordId },
   });
@@ -60,15 +60,15 @@ export const deleteIdentity = async (
   target: string,
   verificationRecordId: string
 ) =>
-  api.delete(`api/profile/identities/${target}`, {
+  api.delete(`api/account/identities/${target}`, {
     headers: { [verificationRecordIdHeader]: verificationRecordId },
   });
 
 export const updateUser = async (api: KyInstance, body: Record<string, unknown>) =>
-  api.patch('api/profile', { json: body }).json<Partial<UserProfileResponse>>();
+  api.patch('api/account', { json: body }).json<Partial<UserProfileResponse>>();
 
 export const updateOtherProfile = async (api: KyInstance, body: Record<string, unknown>) =>
-  api.patch('api/profile/profile', { json: body }).json<Partial<UserProfileResponse['profile']>>();
+  api.patch('api/account/profile', { json: body }).json<Partial<UserProfileResponse['profile']>>();
 
 export const getUserInfo = async (api: KyInstance) =>
-  api.get('api/profile').json<Partial<UserProfileResponse>>();
+  api.get('api/account').json<Partial<UserProfileResponse>>();
diff --git a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/account-center-reject.test.ts b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/account-center-reject.test.ts
similarity index 96%
rename from packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/account-center-reject.test.ts
rename to packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/account-center-reject.test.ts
index 31aa24df1..e4c7ea6ea 100644
--- a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/account-center-reject.test.ts
+++ b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/account-center-reject.test.ts
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ const expectedError = {
   status: 400,
 };
 
-describe('profile, account center fields disabled', () => {
+describe('account center fields disabled', () => {
   beforeAll(async () => {
     await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods();
     await updateAccountCenter({
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ describe('profile, account center fields disabled', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  it('should return only name in GET /profile', async () => {
+  it('should return only name in GET /account', async () => {
     const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
     const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
       scopes: [UserScope.Email],
diff --git a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/email-and-phone.test.ts b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/email-and-phone.test.ts
similarity index 60%
rename from packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/email-and-phone.test.ts
rename to packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/email-and-phone.test.ts
index e24c7cd55..c776e978c 100644
--- a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/email-and-phone.test.ts
+++ b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/email-and-phone.test.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* eslint-disable max-lines */
 import { UserScope } from '@logto/core-kit';
 import { SignInIdentifier } from '@logto/schemas';
 
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ import { devFeatureTest, generateEmail, generatePhone } from '#src/utils.js';
 
 const { describe, it } = devFeatureTest;
 
-describe('profile (email and phone)', () => {
+describe('account (email and phone)', () => {
   beforeAll(async () => {
     await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods();
     await setEmailConnector(authedAdminApi);
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ describe('profile (email and phone)', () => {
     await enableAllAccountCenterFields(authedAdminApi);
   });
 
-  describe('POST /profile/primary-email', () => {
+  describe('POST /account/primary-email', () => {
     it('should fail if scope is missing', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
@@ -141,7 +142,7 @@ describe('profile (email and phone)', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('DELETE /profile/primary-email', () => {
+  describe('DELETE /account/primary-email', () => {
     it('should fail if scope is missing', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
@@ -237,20 +238,112 @@ describe('profile (email and phone)', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('POST /profile/primary-phone', () => {
+  describe('POST /account/primary-phone', () => {
     it('should fail if scope is missing', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
-      const newPhone = generatePhone();
       const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
 
-      await expectRejects(
-        updatePrimaryPhone(api, newPhone, verificationRecordId, 'new-verification-record-id'),
-        {
-          code: 'auth.unauthorized',
-          status: 400,
-        }
-      );
+      await expectRejects(deletePrimaryEmail(api, verificationRecordId), {
+        code: 'auth.unauthorized',
+        status: 400,
+      });
+
+      await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+    });
+
+    it('should fail if verification record is invalid', async () => {
+      const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+      const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+        scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Email],
+      });
+
+      await expectRejects(deletePrimaryEmail(api, 'invalid-verification-record-id'), {
+        code: 'verification_record.permission_denied',
+        status: 401,
+      });
+
+      await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+    });
+
+    it('should fail if email is the only sign-up identifier', async () => {
+      const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+      const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+        scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Email],
+      });
+      const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+      await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods({
+        identifiers: [SignInIdentifier.Email],
+        password: true,
+        verify: true,
+      });
+
+      await expectRejects(deletePrimaryEmail(api, verificationRecordId), {
+        code: 'user.email_required',
+        status: 400,
+      });
+
+      await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods();
+      await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+    });
+
+    it('should fail if email or phone is the sign-up identifier', async () => {
+      const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+      const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+        scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Email],
+      });
+      const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+      await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods({
+        identifiers: [SignInIdentifier.Email, SignInIdentifier.Phone],
+        password: true,
+        verify: true,
+      });
+
+      await expectRejects(deletePrimaryEmail(api, verificationRecordId), {
+        code: 'user.email_or_phone_required',
+        status: 400,
+      });
+
+      await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods();
+      await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+    });
+
+    it('should be able to delete primary email', async () => {
+      const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+      const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+        scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Email],
+      });
+      const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+      const newEmail = generateEmail();
+      const newVerificationRecordId = await createAndVerifyVerificationCode(api, {
+        type: SignInIdentifier.Email,
+        value: newEmail,
+      });
+
+      await updatePrimaryEmail(api, newEmail, verificationRecordId, newVerificationRecordId);
+
+      const userInfo = await getUserInfo(api);
+      expect(userInfo).toHaveProperty('primaryEmail', newEmail);
+
+      await deletePrimaryEmail(api, verificationRecordId);
+
+      const userInfoAfterDelete = await getUserInfo(api);
+      expect(userInfoAfterDelete).toHaveProperty('primaryEmail', null);
+
+      await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('DELETE /account/primary-phone', () => {
+    it('should fail if scope is missing', async () => {
+      const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+      const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
+      const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+
+      await expectRejects(deletePrimaryPhone(api, verificationRecordId), {
+        code: 'auth.unauthorized',
+        status: 400,
+      });
 
       await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
     });
@@ -260,50 +353,171 @@ describe('profile (email and phone)', () => {
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
         scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
       });
-      const newPhone = generatePhone();
 
-      await expectRejects(
-        updatePrimaryPhone(
-          api,
-          newPhone,
-          'invalid-verification-record-id',
-          'new-verification-record-id'
-        ),
-        {
-          code: 'verification_record.permission_denied',
-          status: 401,
-        }
-      );
+      await expectRejects(deletePrimaryPhone(api, 'invalid-verification-record-id'), {
+        code: 'verification_record.permission_denied',
+        status: 401,
+      });
 
       await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
     });
 
-    it('should fail if new identifier verification record is invalid', async () => {
+    it('should fail if phone is the only sign-up identifier', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
         scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
       });
-      const newPhone = generatePhone();
       const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+      await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods({
+        identifiers: [SignInIdentifier.Phone],
+        password: true,
+        verify: true,
+      });
 
-      await expectRejects(
-        updatePrimaryPhone(api, newPhone, verificationRecordId, 'new-verification-record-id'),
-        {
-          code: 'verification_record.not_found',
-          status: 400,
-        }
-      );
+      await expectRejects(deletePrimaryPhone(api, verificationRecordId), {
+        code: 'user.phone_required',
+        status: 400,
+      });
 
+      await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods();
       await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
     });
 
-    it('should be able to update primary phone by verifying password', async () => {
+    it('should fail if email or phone is the sign-up identifier', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
         scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
       });
-      const newPhone = generatePhone();
       const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+      await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods({
+        identifiers: [SignInIdentifier.Email, SignInIdentifier.Phone],
+        password: true,
+        verify: true,
+      });
+
+      await expectRejects(deletePrimaryPhone(api, verificationRecordId), {
+        code: 'user.email_or_phone_required',
+        status: 400,
+      });
+
+      await enableAllPasswordSignInMethods();
+      await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+    });
+
+    describe('POST /account/primary-phone', () => {
+      it('should fail if scope is missing', async () => {
+        const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+        const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
+        const newPhone = generatePhone();
+        const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+
+        await expectRejects(
+          updatePrimaryPhone(api, newPhone, verificationRecordId, 'new-verification-record-id'),
+          {
+            code: 'auth.unauthorized',
+            status: 400,
+          }
+        );
+
+        await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+      });
+
+      it('should fail if verification record is invalid', async () => {
+        const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+        const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+          scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
+        });
+        const newPhone = generatePhone();
+
+        await expectRejects(
+          updatePrimaryPhone(
+            api,
+            newPhone,
+            'invalid-verification-record-id',
+            'new-verification-record-id'
+          ),
+          {
+            code: 'verification_record.permission_denied',
+            status: 401,
+          }
+        );
+
+        await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+      });
+
+      it('should fail if new identifier verification record is invalid', async () => {
+        const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+        const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+          scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
+        });
+        const newPhone = generatePhone();
+        const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+
+        await expectRejects(
+          updatePrimaryPhone(api, newPhone, verificationRecordId, 'new-verification-record-id'),
+          {
+            code: 'verification_record.not_found',
+            status: 400,
+          }
+        );
+
+        await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+      });
+
+      it('should be able to update primary phone by verifying password', async () => {
+        const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+        const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+          scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
+        });
+        const newPhone = generatePhone();
+        const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+        const newVerificationRecordId = await createAndVerifyVerificationCode(api, {
+          type: SignInIdentifier.Phone,
+          value: newPhone,
+        });
+
+        await updatePrimaryPhone(api, newPhone, verificationRecordId, newVerificationRecordId);
+
+        const userInfo = await getUserInfo(api);
+        expect(userInfo).toHaveProperty('primaryPhone', newPhone);
+
+        await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+      });
+
+      it('should be able to update primary phone by verifying existing phone', async () => {
+        const primaryPhone = generatePhone();
+        const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword({
+          primaryPhone,
+        });
+        const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+          scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
+        });
+        const newPhone = generatePhone();
+        const verificationRecordId = await createAndVerifyVerificationCode(api, {
+          type: SignInIdentifier.Phone,
+          value: primaryPhone,
+        });
+        const newVerificationRecordId = await createAndVerifyVerificationCode(api, {
+          type: SignInIdentifier.Phone,
+          value: newPhone,
+        });
+
+        await updatePrimaryPhone(api, newPhone, verificationRecordId, newVerificationRecordId);
+
+        const userInfo = await getUserInfo(api);
+        expect(userInfo).toHaveProperty('primaryPhone', newPhone);
+
+        await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('should be able to delete primary phone', async () => {
+      const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
+      const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
+        scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
+      });
+      const verificationRecordId = await createVerificationRecordByPassword(api, password);
+      const newPhone = generatePhone();
       const newVerificationRecordId = await createAndVerifyVerificationCode(api, {
         type: SignInIdentifier.Phone,
         value: newPhone,
@@ -314,37 +528,16 @@ describe('profile (email and phone)', () => {
       const userInfo = await getUserInfo(api);
       expect(userInfo).toHaveProperty('primaryPhone', newPhone);
 
-      await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
-    });
+      await deletePrimaryPhone(api, verificationRecordId);
 
-    it('should be able to update primary phone by verifying existing phone', async () => {
-      const primaryPhone = generatePhone();
-      const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword({
-        primaryPhone,
-      });
-      const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password, {
-        scopes: [UserScope.Profile, UserScope.Phone],
-      });
-      const newPhone = generatePhone();
-      const verificationRecordId = await createAndVerifyVerificationCode(api, {
-        type: SignInIdentifier.Phone,
-        value: primaryPhone,
-      });
-      const newVerificationRecordId = await createAndVerifyVerificationCode(api, {
-        type: SignInIdentifier.Phone,
-        value: newPhone,
-      });
-
-      await updatePrimaryPhone(api, newPhone, verificationRecordId, newVerificationRecordId);
-
-      const userInfo = await getUserInfo(api);
-      expect(userInfo).toHaveProperty('primaryPhone', newPhone);
+      const userInfoAfterDelete = await getUserInfo(api);
+      expect(userInfoAfterDelete).toHaveProperty('primaryPhone', null);
 
       await deleteDefaultTenantUser(user.id);
     });
   });
 
-  describe('DELETE /profile/primary-phone', () => {
+  describe('DELETE /account/primary-phone', () => {
     it('should fail if scope is missing', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
@@ -440,3 +633,4 @@ describe('profile (email and phone)', () => {
     });
   });
 });
+/* eslint-enable max-lines */
diff --git a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/index.test.ts b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/index.test.ts
similarity index 97%
rename from packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/index.test.ts
rename to packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/index.test.ts
index 79e09e0f3..857dfe3e4 100644
--- a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/index.test.ts
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ import { assertHookLogResult } from '../hook/utils.js';
 
 const { describe, it } = devFeatureTest;
 
-describe('profile', () => {
+describe('account', () => {
   const webHookMockServer = new WebhookMockServer(9999);
   const webHookApi = new WebHookApiTest();
-  const hookName = 'profileApiHookEventListener';
+  const hookName = 'accountApiHookEventListener';
 
   beforeAll(async () => {
     await webHookMockServer.listen();
@@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ describe('profile', () => {
     await webHookApi.cleanUp();
   });
 
-  describe('GET /profile', () => {
+  describe('GET /account', () => {
     it('should allow all origins', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
-      const response = await api.get('api/profile');
+      const response = await api.get('api/account');
       expect(response.status).toBe(200);
       expect(response.headers.get('Access-Control-Allow-Origin')).toBe('*');
 
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ describe('profile', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('PATCH /profile', () => {
+  describe('PATCH /account', () => {
     it('should be able to update name', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ describe('profile', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('PATCH /profile/profile', () => {
+  describe('PATCH /account/profile', () => {
     it('should be able to update other profile', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ describe('profile', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('POST /profile/password', () => {
+  describe('POST /account/password', () => {
     it('should fail if verification record is invalid', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
diff --git a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/social.test.ts b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/social.test.ts
similarity index 98%
rename from packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/social.test.ts
rename to packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/social.test.ts
index 2e90df665..f7c9d14a5 100644
--- a/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/profile/social.test.ts
+++ b/packages/integration-tests/src/tests/api/account/social.test.ts
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ import { devFeatureTest } from '#src/utils.js';
 
 const { describe, it } = devFeatureTest;
 
-describe('profile (social)', () => {
+describe('account (social)', () => {
   const state = 'fake_state';
   const redirectUri = 'http://localhost:3000/redirect';
   const authorizationCode = 'fake_code';
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ describe('profile (social)', () => {
     await clearConnectorsByTypes([ConnectorType.Social, ConnectorType.Email]);
   });
 
-  describe('POST /profile/identities', () => {
+  describe('POST /account/identities', () => {
     it('should fail if scope is missing', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ describe('profile (social)', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('DELETE /profile/identities/:target', () => {
+  describe('DELETE /account/identities/:target', () => {
     it('should fail if scope is missing', async () => {
       const { user, username, password } = await createDefaultTenantUserWithPassword();
       const api = await signInAndGetUserApi(username, password);
diff --git a/packages/schemas/src/foundations/jsonb-types/account-center.ts b/packages/schemas/src/foundations/jsonb-types/account-center.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index 99b1d3c3f..000000000
--- a/packages/schemas/src/foundations/jsonb-types/account-center.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-import { z } from 'zod';
-
-export enum AccountCenterControlValue {
-  Off = 'Off',
-  ReadOnly = 'ReadOnly',
-  Edit = 'Edit',
-}
-
-// Control list of each field in the account center (profile API)
-// all fields are optional, if not set, the default value is `Off`
-// this can make the alteration of the field control easier
-export const accountCenterFieldControlGuard = z
-  .object({
-    name: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-    avatar: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-    profile: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-    email: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-    phone: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-    password: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-    username: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-    social: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-    customData: z.nativeEnum(AccountCenterControlValue),
-  })
-  .partial();
-
-export type AccountCenterFieldControl = z.infer<typeof accountCenterFieldControlGuard>;