0
Fork 0
mirror of https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo.git synced 2024-12-29 10:54:02 -05:00
forgejo/services/mailer/mail.go
KN4CK3R 21dd4a252a
Prevent multiple To recipients (#22566)
Change the mailer interface to prevent leaking of possible hidden email
addresses when sending to multiple recipients.

Co-authored-by: Gusted <williamzijl7@hotmail.com>
2023-01-22 08:23:52 -06:00

538 lines
17 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2016 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package mailer
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"fmt"
"html/template"
"mime"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
texttmpl "text/template"
"time"
activities_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/activities"
issues_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/issues"
repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/base"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/emoji"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/markup"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/markup/markdown"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/templates"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/timeutil"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/translation"
incoming_payload "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/mailer/incoming/payload"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/mailer/token"
"gopkg.in/gomail.v2"
)
const (
mailAuthActivate base.TplName = "auth/activate"
mailAuthActivateEmail base.TplName = "auth/activate_email"
mailAuthResetPassword base.TplName = "auth/reset_passwd"
mailAuthRegisterNotify base.TplName = "auth/register_notify"
mailNotifyCollaborator base.TplName = "notify/collaborator"
mailRepoTransferNotify base.TplName = "notify/repo_transfer"
// There's no actual limit for subject in RFC 5322
mailMaxSubjectRunes = 256
)
var (
bodyTemplates *template.Template
subjectTemplates *texttmpl.Template
subjectRemoveSpaces = regexp.MustCompile(`[\s]+`)
)
// SendTestMail sends a test mail
func SendTestMail(email string) error {
if setting.MailService == nil {
// No mail service configured
return nil
}
return gomail.Send(Sender, NewMessage(email, "Gitea Test Email!", "Gitea Test Email!").ToMessage())
}
// sendUserMail sends a mail to the user
func sendUserMail(language string, u *user_model.User, tpl base.TplName, code, subject, info string) {
locale := translation.NewLocale(language)
data := map[string]interface{}{
"DisplayName": u.DisplayName(),
"ActiveCodeLives": timeutil.MinutesToFriendly(setting.Service.ActiveCodeLives, locale),
"ResetPwdCodeLives": timeutil.MinutesToFriendly(setting.Service.ResetPwdCodeLives, locale),
"Code": code,
"Language": locale.Language(),
// helper
"locale": locale,
"Str2html": templates.Str2html,
"DotEscape": templates.DotEscape,
}
var content bytes.Buffer
if err := bodyTemplates.ExecuteTemplate(&content, string(tpl), data); err != nil {
log.Error("Template: %v", err)
return
}
msg := NewMessage(u.Email, subject, content.String())
msg.Info = fmt.Sprintf("UID: %d, %s", u.ID, info)
SendAsync(msg)
}
// SendActivateAccountMail sends an activation mail to the user (new user registration)
func SendActivateAccountMail(locale translation.Locale, u *user_model.User) {
if setting.MailService == nil {
// No mail service configured
return
}
sendUserMail(locale.Language(), u, mailAuthActivate, u.GenerateEmailActivateCode(u.Email), locale.Tr("mail.activate_account"), "activate account")
}
// SendResetPasswordMail sends a password reset mail to the user
func SendResetPasswordMail(u *user_model.User) {
if setting.MailService == nil {
// No mail service configured
return
}
locale := translation.NewLocale(u.Language)
sendUserMail(u.Language, u, mailAuthResetPassword, u.GenerateEmailActivateCode(u.Email), locale.Tr("mail.reset_password"), "recover account")
}
// SendActivateEmailMail sends confirmation email to confirm new email address
func SendActivateEmailMail(u *user_model.User, email *user_model.EmailAddress) {
if setting.MailService == nil {
// No mail service configured
return
}
locale := translation.NewLocale(u.Language)
data := map[string]interface{}{
"DisplayName": u.DisplayName(),
"ActiveCodeLives": timeutil.MinutesToFriendly(setting.Service.ActiveCodeLives, locale),
"Code": u.GenerateEmailActivateCode(email.Email),
"Email": email.Email,
"Language": locale.Language(),
// helper
"locale": locale,
"Str2html": templates.Str2html,
"DotEscape": templates.DotEscape,
}
var content bytes.Buffer
if err := bodyTemplates.ExecuteTemplate(&content, string(mailAuthActivateEmail), data); err != nil {
log.Error("Template: %v", err)
return
}
msg := NewMessage(email.Email, locale.Tr("mail.activate_email"), content.String())
msg.Info = fmt.Sprintf("UID: %d, activate email", u.ID)
SendAsync(msg)
}
// SendRegisterNotifyMail triggers a notify e-mail by admin created a account.
func SendRegisterNotifyMail(u *user_model.User) {
if setting.MailService == nil || !u.IsActive {
// No mail service configured OR user is inactive
return
}
locale := translation.NewLocale(u.Language)
data := map[string]interface{}{
"DisplayName": u.DisplayName(),
"Username": u.Name,
"Language": locale.Language(),
// helper
"locale": locale,
"Str2html": templates.Str2html,
"DotEscape": templates.DotEscape,
}
var content bytes.Buffer
if err := bodyTemplates.ExecuteTemplate(&content, string(mailAuthRegisterNotify), data); err != nil {
log.Error("Template: %v", err)
return
}
msg := NewMessage(u.Email, locale.Tr("mail.register_notify"), content.String())
msg.Info = fmt.Sprintf("UID: %d, registration notify", u.ID)
SendAsync(msg)
}
// SendCollaboratorMail sends mail notification to new collaborator.
func SendCollaboratorMail(u, doer *user_model.User, repo *repo_model.Repository) {
if setting.MailService == nil || !u.IsActive {
// No mail service configured OR the user is inactive
return
}
locale := translation.NewLocale(u.Language)
repoName := repo.FullName()
subject := locale.Tr("mail.repo.collaborator.added.subject", doer.DisplayName(), repoName)
data := map[string]interface{}{
"Subject": subject,
"RepoName": repoName,
"Link": repo.HTMLURL(),
"Language": locale.Language(),
// helper
"locale": locale,
"Str2html": templates.Str2html,
"DotEscape": templates.DotEscape,
}
var content bytes.Buffer
if err := bodyTemplates.ExecuteTemplate(&content, string(mailNotifyCollaborator), data); err != nil {
log.Error("Template: %v", err)
return
}
msg := NewMessage(u.Email, subject, content.String())
msg.Info = fmt.Sprintf("UID: %d, add collaborator", u.ID)
SendAsync(msg)
}
func composeIssueCommentMessages(ctx *mailCommentContext, lang string, recipients []*user_model.User, fromMention bool, info string) ([]*Message, error) {
var (
subject string
link string
prefix string
// Fall back subject for bad templates, make sure subject is never empty
fallback string
reviewComments []*issues_model.Comment
)
commentType := issues_model.CommentTypeComment
if ctx.Comment != nil {
commentType = ctx.Comment.Type
link = ctx.Issue.HTMLURL() + "#" + ctx.Comment.HashTag()
} else {
link = ctx.Issue.HTMLURL()
}
reviewType := issues_model.ReviewTypeComment
if ctx.Comment != nil && ctx.Comment.Review != nil {
reviewType = ctx.Comment.Review.Type
}
// This is the body of the new issue or comment, not the mail body
body, err := markdown.RenderString(&markup.RenderContext{
Ctx: ctx,
URLPrefix: ctx.Issue.Repo.HTMLURL(),
Metas: ctx.Issue.Repo.ComposeMetas(),
}, ctx.Content)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
actType, actName, tplName := actionToTemplate(ctx.Issue, ctx.ActionType, commentType, reviewType)
if actName != "new" {
prefix = "Re: "
}
fallback = prefix + fallbackMailSubject(ctx.Issue)
if ctx.Comment != nil && ctx.Comment.Review != nil {
reviewComments = make([]*issues_model.Comment, 0, 10)
for _, lines := range ctx.Comment.Review.CodeComments {
for _, comments := range lines {
reviewComments = append(reviewComments, comments...)
}
}
}
locale := translation.NewLocale(lang)
mailMeta := map[string]interface{}{
"FallbackSubject": fallback,
"Body": body,
"Link": link,
"Issue": ctx.Issue,
"Comment": ctx.Comment,
"IsPull": ctx.Issue.IsPull,
"User": ctx.Issue.Repo.MustOwner(ctx),
"Repo": ctx.Issue.Repo.FullName(),
"Doer": ctx.Doer,
"IsMention": fromMention,
"SubjectPrefix": prefix,
"ActionType": actType,
"ActionName": actName,
"ReviewComments": reviewComments,
"Language": locale.Language(),
"CanReply": setting.IncomingEmail.Enabled && commentType != issues_model.CommentTypePullRequestPush,
// helper
"locale": locale,
"Str2html": templates.Str2html,
"DotEscape": templates.DotEscape,
}
var mailSubject bytes.Buffer
if err := subjectTemplates.ExecuteTemplate(&mailSubject, tplName, mailMeta); err == nil {
subject = sanitizeSubject(mailSubject.String())
if subject == "" {
subject = fallback
}
} else {
log.Error("ExecuteTemplate [%s]: %v", tplName+"/subject", err)
}
subject = emoji.ReplaceAliases(subject)
mailMeta["Subject"] = subject
var mailBody bytes.Buffer
if err := bodyTemplates.ExecuteTemplate(&mailBody, tplName, mailMeta); err != nil {
log.Error("ExecuteTemplate [%s]: %v", tplName+"/body", err)
}
// Make sure to compose independent messages to avoid leaking user emails
msgID := createReference(ctx.Issue, ctx.Comment, ctx.ActionType)
reference := createReference(ctx.Issue, nil, activities_model.ActionType(0))
var replyPayload []byte
if ctx.Comment != nil && ctx.Comment.Type == issues_model.CommentTypeCode {
replyPayload, err = incoming_payload.CreateReferencePayload(ctx.Comment)
} else {
replyPayload, err = incoming_payload.CreateReferencePayload(ctx.Issue)
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
unsubscribePayload, err := incoming_payload.CreateReferencePayload(ctx.Issue)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
msgs := make([]*Message, 0, len(recipients))
for _, recipient := range recipients {
msg := NewMessageFrom(recipient.Email, ctx.Doer.DisplayName(), setting.MailService.FromEmail, subject, mailBody.String())
msg.Info = fmt.Sprintf("Subject: %s, %s", subject, info)
msg.SetHeader("Message-ID", msgID)
msg.SetHeader("In-Reply-To", reference)
references := []string{reference}
listUnsubscribe := []string{"<" + ctx.Issue.HTMLURL() + ">"}
if setting.IncomingEmail.Enabled {
if ctx.Comment != nil {
token, err := token.CreateToken(token.ReplyHandlerType, recipient, replyPayload)
if err != nil {
log.Error("CreateToken failed: %v", err)
} else {
replyAddress := strings.Replace(setting.IncomingEmail.ReplyToAddress, setting.IncomingEmail.TokenPlaceholder, token, 1)
msg.ReplyTo = replyAddress
msg.SetHeader("List-Post", fmt.Sprintf("<mailto:%s>", replyAddress))
references = append(references, fmt.Sprintf("<reply-%s@%s>", token, setting.Domain))
}
}
token, err := token.CreateToken(token.UnsubscribeHandlerType, recipient, unsubscribePayload)
if err != nil {
log.Error("CreateToken failed: %v", err)
} else {
unsubAddress := strings.Replace(setting.IncomingEmail.ReplyToAddress, setting.IncomingEmail.TokenPlaceholder, token, 1)
listUnsubscribe = append(listUnsubscribe, "<mailto:"+unsubAddress+">")
}
}
msg.SetHeader("References", references...)
msg.SetHeader("List-Unsubscribe", listUnsubscribe...)
for key, value := range generateAdditionalHeaders(ctx, actType, recipient) {
msg.SetHeader(key, value)
}
msgs = append(msgs, msg)
}
return msgs, nil
}
func createReference(issue *issues_model.Issue, comment *issues_model.Comment, actionType activities_model.ActionType) string {
var path string
if issue.IsPull {
path = "pulls"
} else {
path = "issues"
}
var extra string
if comment != nil {
extra = fmt.Sprintf("/comment/%d", comment.ID)
} else {
switch actionType {
case activities_model.ActionCloseIssue, activities_model.ActionClosePullRequest:
extra = fmt.Sprintf("/close/%d", time.Now().UnixNano()/1e6)
case activities_model.ActionReopenIssue, activities_model.ActionReopenPullRequest:
extra = fmt.Sprintf("/reopen/%d", time.Now().UnixNano()/1e6)
case activities_model.ActionMergePullRequest, activities_model.ActionAutoMergePullRequest:
extra = fmt.Sprintf("/merge/%d", time.Now().UnixNano()/1e6)
case activities_model.ActionPullRequestReadyForReview:
extra = fmt.Sprintf("/ready/%d", time.Now().UnixNano()/1e6)
}
}
return fmt.Sprintf("<%s/%s/%d%s@%s>", issue.Repo.FullName(), path, issue.Index, extra, setting.Domain)
}
func generateAdditionalHeaders(ctx *mailCommentContext, reason string, recipient *user_model.User) map[string]string {
repo := ctx.Issue.Repo
return map[string]string{
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2919
"List-ID": fmt.Sprintf("%s <%s.%s.%s>", repo.FullName(), repo.Name, repo.OwnerName, setting.Domain),
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2369
"List-Archive": fmt.Sprintf("<%s>", repo.HTMLURL()),
"X-Mailer": "Gitea",
"X-Gitea-Reason": reason,
"X-Gitea-Sender": ctx.Doer.DisplayName(),
"X-Gitea-Recipient": recipient.DisplayName(),
"X-Gitea-Recipient-Address": recipient.Email,
"X-Gitea-Repository": repo.Name,
"X-Gitea-Repository-Path": repo.FullName(),
"X-Gitea-Repository-Link": repo.HTMLURL(),
"X-Gitea-Issue-ID": strconv.FormatInt(ctx.Issue.Index, 10),
"X-Gitea-Issue-Link": ctx.Issue.HTMLURL(),
"X-GitHub-Reason": reason,
"X-GitHub-Sender": ctx.Doer.DisplayName(),
"X-GitHub-Recipient": recipient.DisplayName(),
"X-GitHub-Recipient-Address": recipient.Email,
"X-GitLab-NotificationReason": reason,
"X-GitLab-Project": repo.Name,
"X-GitLab-Project-Path": repo.FullName(),
"X-GitLab-Issue-IID": strconv.FormatInt(ctx.Issue.Index, 10),
}
}
func sanitizeSubject(subject string) string {
runes := []rune(strings.TrimSpace(subjectRemoveSpaces.ReplaceAllLiteralString(subject, " ")))
if len(runes) > mailMaxSubjectRunes {
runes = runes[:mailMaxSubjectRunes]
}
// Encode non-ASCII characters
return mime.QEncoding.Encode("utf-8", string(runes))
}
// SendIssueAssignedMail composes and sends issue assigned email
func SendIssueAssignedMail(ctx context.Context, issue *issues_model.Issue, doer *user_model.User, content string, comment *issues_model.Comment, recipients []*user_model.User) error {
if setting.MailService == nil {
// No mail service configured
return nil
}
if err := issue.LoadRepo(ctx); err != nil {
log.Error("Unable to load repo [%d] for issue #%d [%d]. Error: %v", issue.RepoID, issue.Index, issue.ID, err)
return err
}
langMap := make(map[string][]*user_model.User)
for _, user := range recipients {
if !user.IsActive {
// don't send emails to inactive users
continue
}
langMap[user.Language] = append(langMap[user.Language], user)
}
for lang, tos := range langMap {
msgs, err := composeIssueCommentMessages(&mailCommentContext{
Context: ctx,
Issue: issue,
Doer: doer,
ActionType: activities_model.ActionType(0),
Content: content,
Comment: comment,
}, lang, tos, false, "issue assigned")
if err != nil {
return err
}
SendAsyncs(msgs)
}
return nil
}
// actionToTemplate returns the type and name of the action facing the user
// (slightly different from activities_model.ActionType) and the name of the template to use (based on availability)
func actionToTemplate(issue *issues_model.Issue, actionType activities_model.ActionType,
commentType issues_model.CommentType, reviewType issues_model.ReviewType,
) (typeName, name, template string) {
if issue.IsPull {
typeName = "pull"
} else {
typeName = "issue"
}
switch actionType {
case activities_model.ActionCreateIssue, activities_model.ActionCreatePullRequest:
name = "new"
case activities_model.ActionCommentIssue, activities_model.ActionCommentPull:
name = "comment"
case activities_model.ActionCloseIssue, activities_model.ActionClosePullRequest:
name = "close"
case activities_model.ActionReopenIssue, activities_model.ActionReopenPullRequest:
name = "reopen"
case activities_model.ActionMergePullRequest, activities_model.ActionAutoMergePullRequest:
name = "merge"
case activities_model.ActionPullReviewDismissed:
name = "review_dismissed"
case activities_model.ActionPullRequestReadyForReview:
name = "ready_for_review"
default:
switch commentType {
case issues_model.CommentTypeReview:
switch reviewType {
case issues_model.ReviewTypeApprove:
name = "approve"
case issues_model.ReviewTypeReject:
name = "reject"
default:
name = "review"
}
case issues_model.CommentTypeCode:
name = "code"
case issues_model.CommentTypeAssignees:
name = "assigned"
case issues_model.CommentTypePullRequestPush:
name = "push"
default:
name = "default"
}
}
template = typeName + "/" + name
ok := bodyTemplates.Lookup(template) != nil
if !ok && typeName != "issue" {
template = "issue/" + name
ok = bodyTemplates.Lookup(template) != nil
}
if !ok {
template = typeName + "/default"
ok = bodyTemplates.Lookup(template) != nil
}
if !ok {
template = "issue/default"
}
return typeName, name, template
}