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98 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
98 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
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---
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date: "2023-01-20T00:00:00+00:00"
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title: "Chef 软件包注册表"
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slug: "chef"
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weight: 5
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draft: false
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toc: false
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menu:
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sidebar:
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parent: "packages"
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name: "Chef"
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weight: 5
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identifier: "chef"
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---
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# Chef Package Registry
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为您的用户或组织发布 [Chef](https://chef.io/) cookbooks。
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**目录**
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{{< toc >}}
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## 要求
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要使用 Chef 软件包注册表，您需要使用 [`knife`](https://docs.chef.io/workstation/knife/).
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## 认证
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Chef 软件包注册表不使用用户名和密码进行身份验证，而是使用私钥和公钥对请求进行签名。
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请访问软件包所有者设置页面以创建必要的密钥对。
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只有公钥存储在Gitea中。如果您丢失了私钥的访问权限，您必须重新生成密钥对。
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[配置 `knife`](https://docs.chef.io/workstation/knife_setup/)，使用下载的私钥，并将 Gitea 用户名设置为 `client_name`。
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## 配置软件包注册表
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要将 [`knife` 配置](https://docs.chef.io/workstation/knife_setup/)为使用 Gitea 软件包注册表，请将 URL 添加到 `~/.chef/config.rb` 文件中。
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```
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knife[:supermarket_site] = 'https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/chef'
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```
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| 参数 | 描述 |
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| ------- | -------------- |
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| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
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## 发布软件包
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若要发布 Chef 软件包，请执行以下命令：
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```shell
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knife supermarket share {package_name}
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```
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| 参数 | 描述 |
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| -------------- | ---------- |
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| `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
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如果已经存在同名和版本的软件包，则无法发布新的软件包。您必须先删除现有的软件包。
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## 安装软件包
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要从软件包注册表中安装软件包，请执行以下命令：
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```shell
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knife supermarket install {package_name}
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```
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您可以指定软件包的版本，这是可选的：
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```shell
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knife supermarket install {package_name} {package_version}
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```
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| 参数 | 描述 |
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| ----------------- | ---------- |
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| `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
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| `package_version` | 软件包版本 |
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## 删除软件包
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如果您想要从注册表中删除软件包，请执行以下命令：
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```shell
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knife supermarket unshare {package_name}
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```
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可选地，您可以指定软件包的版本：
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```shell
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knife supermarket unshare {package_name}/versions/{package_version}
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```
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| 参数 | 描述 |
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| ----------------- | ---------- |
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| `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
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| `package_version` | 软件包版本 |
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