feat: add responsive support to picture component

packages/astro/components/Image.astro

@@ -23,14 +23,16 @@ if (typeof props.height === 'string') {
 	props.height = parseInt(props.height);
 }
 
-const { experimentalResponsiveImages } = imageConfig;
-
 const layoutClassMap = {
 	fixed: 'aim-fi',
 	responsive: 'aim-re',
+	'full-width': '',
 };
 
-if (experimentalResponsiveImages) {
+const layout = props.layout ?? imageConfig.experimentalLayout ?? 'none';
+const useResponsive = imageConfig.experimentalResponsiveImages && layout !== 'none';
+
+if (useResponsive) {
 	// Apply defaults from imageConfig if not provided
 	props.layout ??= imageConfig.experimentalLayout;
 	props.fit ??= imageConfig.experimentalObjectFit ?? 'cover';
@@ -56,12 +58,12 @@ const { style = '', class: className, ...attrs } = { ...additionalAttributes, ..
 ---
 
 {
-	experimentalResponsiveImages && props.layout ? (
+	useResponsive ? (
 		<img
 			src={image.src}
 			{...attrs}
 			{style}
-			class={`${layoutClassMap[props.layout ?? imageConfig.experimentalLayout] ?? ''} aim ${className ?? ''}`.trim()}
+			class={`${layoutClassMap[layout] ?? ''} aim ${className ?? ''}`.trim()}
 		/>
 	) : (
 		<img src={image.src} {...additionalAttributes} {...image.attributes} class={className} />
@@ -69,13 +71,12 @@ const { style = '', class: className, ...attrs } = { ...additionalAttributes, ..
 }
 
 <style
-	define:vars={experimentalResponsiveImages &&
-		props.layout && {
-			w: image.attributes.width ?? props.width ?? image.options.width,
-			h: image.attributes.height ?? props.height ?? image.options.height,
-			fit: cssFitValues.includes(props.fit) && props.fit,
-			pos: props.position,
-		}}
+	define:vars={useResponsive && {
+		w: image.attributes.width ?? props.width ?? image.options.width,
+		h: image.attributes.height ?? props.height ?? image.options.height,
+		fit: cssFitValues.includes(props.fit ?? '') && props.fit,
+		pos: props.position,
+	}}
 >
 	/* Shared by all Astro images */
 	.aim {

packages/astro/components/Picture.astro

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 ---
-import { type LocalImageProps, type RemoteImageProps, getImage } from 'astro:assets';
+import { type LocalImageProps, type RemoteImageProps, getImage, imageConfig } from 'astro:assets';
 import * as mime from 'mrmime';
 import { isESMImportedImage, resolveSrc } from '../dist/assets/utils/imageKind';
 import { AstroError, AstroErrorData } from '../dist/core/errors/index.js';
-import type { GetImageResult, ImageOutputFormat } from '../dist/types/public/index.js';
+import type {
+	GetImageResult,
+	ImageOutputFormat,
+	UnresolvedImageTransform,
+} from '../dist/types/public/index.js';
 import type { HTMLAttributes } from '../types';
 
 type Props = (LocalImageProps | RemoteImageProps) & {
@@ -37,6 +41,23 @@ if (scopedStyleClass) {
 		pictureAttributes.class = scopedStyleClass;
 	}
 }
+
+const layoutClassMap = {
+	fixed: 'aim-fi',
+	responsive: 'aim-re',
+	'full-width': '',
+};
+
+const layout = props.layout ?? imageConfig.experimentalLayout ?? 'none';
+const useResponsive = imageConfig.experimentalResponsiveImages && layout !== 'none';
+
+if (useResponsive) {
+	// Apply defaults from imageConfig if not provided
+	props.layout ??= imageConfig.experimentalLayout;
+	props.fit ??= imageConfig.experimentalObjectFit ?? 'cover';
+	props.position ??= imageConfig.experimentalObjectPosition ?? 'center';
+}
+
 for (const key in props) {
 	if (key.startsWith('data-astro-cid')) {
 		pictureAttributes[key] = props[key];
@@ -53,7 +74,7 @@ const optimizedImages: GetImageResult[] = await Promise.all(
 				format: format,
 				widths: props.widths,
 				densities: props.densities,
-			}),
+			} as UnresolvedImageTransform),
 	),
 );
 
@@ -71,7 +92,7 @@ const fallbackImage = await getImage({
 	format: resultFallbackFormat,
 	widths: props.widths,
 	densities: props.densities,
-});
+} as UnresolvedImageTransform);
 
 const imgAdditionalAttributes: HTMLAttributes<'img'> = {};
 const sourceAdditionalAttributes: HTMLAttributes<'source'> = {};
@@ -84,6 +105,16 @@ if (props.sizes) {
 if (fallbackImage.srcSet.values.length > 0) {
 	imgAdditionalAttributes.srcset = fallbackImage.srcSet.attribute;
 }
+const cssFitValues = ['fill', 'contain', 'cover', 'scale-down'];
+
+const {
+	class: className,
+	style,
+	...attrs
+} = {
+	...imgAdditionalAttributes,
+	...fallbackImage.attributes,
+};
 
 if (import.meta.env.DEV) {
 	imgAdditionalAttributes['data-image-component'] = 'true';
@@ -106,5 +137,43 @@ if (import.meta.env.DEV) {
 			);
 		})
 	}
-	<img src={fallbackImage.src} {...imgAdditionalAttributes} {...fallbackImage.attributes} />
+	{
+		useResponsive ? (
+			<img
+				src={fallbackImage.src}
+				{style}
+				{...attrs}
+				class={`${layoutClassMap[layout] ?? ''} aim ${className ?? ''}`.trim()}
+			/>
+		) : (
+			<img src={fallbackImage.src} {...attrs} {style} class={className} />
+		)
+	}
 </picture>
+<style
+	define:vars={useResponsive && {
+		w: fallbackImage.attributes.width ?? props.width ?? fallbackImage.options.width,
+		h: fallbackImage.attributes.height ?? props.height ?? fallbackImage.options.height,
+		fit: cssFitValues.includes(props.fit ?? '') && props.fit,
+		pos: props.position,
+	}}
+>
+	/* Shared by all Astro images */
+	.aim {
+		width: 100%;
+		height: auto;
+		object-fit: var(--fit);
+		object-position: var(--pos);
+		aspect-ratio: var(--w) / var(--h);
+	}
+	/* Styles for responsive layout */
+	.aim-re {
+		max-width: calc(var(--w) * 1px);
+		max-height: calc(var(--h) * 1px);
+	}
+	/* Styles for fixed layout */
+	.aim-fi {
+		width: calc(var(--w) * 1px);
+		height: calc(var(--h) * 1px);
+	}
+</style>

packages/astro/test/fixtures/core-image-layout/src/pages/picture.astro

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+---
+import { Picture } from "astro:assets";
+import myImage from "../assets/penguin.jpg";
+---
+
+<div id="picture-density-2-format">
+<Picture src={myImage} width={Math.round(myImage.width / 2)} alt="A penguin" formats={['avif', 'webp']} />
+</div>
+
+<div id="picture-widths">
+<Picture src={myImage} width={Math.round(myImage.width / 2)} alt="A penguin" widths={[myImage.width]} sizes="(max-width: 448px) 400px, (max-width: 810px) 750px, 1050px" />
+</div>
+
+<div id="picture-fallback">
+<Picture src={myImage} fallbackFormat="jpeg" alt="A penguin" />
+</div>
+
+<div id="picture-attributes">
+  <Picture src={myImage} fallbackFormat="jpeg" alt="A penguin" class="img-comp" pictureAttributes={{ class: 'picture-comp' }} />
+</div>
+
+<div id="picture-mime-types">
+  <Picture alt="A penguin" src={myImage} formats={['jpg', 'jpeg', 'png', 'avif', 'webp']} />
+</div>
+
+<style>
+  .img-comp {
+    border: 5px solid blue;
+  }
+
+  .picture-comp {
+    border: 5px solid red;
+    display: inline-block;
+  }
+</style>